Краткий обзор методов сетевой стеганографии
Ключевые слова:
сетевая стеганография, модель взаимосвязи открытых систем, протокол, пропускная способность, возможности внедрения, физический уровень, канальный уровень, сетевой уровень, уровень передачи, прикладной уровеньАннотация
Цифровые мультимедийные файлы 2D и 3D обладают многочисленными преимуществами, такими как отличное качество, сжатие, редактирование, надежное копирование и т. д. С другой стороны, эти качества мультимедийных файлов являются причиной опасений, в том числе боязни получить доступ к данным во время общения. Стеганография играет важную роль в обеспечении безопасности передаваемых данных. Изменение типа файла покрытия с цифровых мультимедийных файлов на протоколы повышает безопасность системы связи. Протоколы являются неотъемлемой частью системы связи, и эти протоколы также могут использоваться для сокрытия секретных данных, что снижает вероятность их обнаружения. Этот документ призван помочь улучшить существующие методы сетевой стеганографии за счет увеличения пропускной способности и снижения скорости обнаружения путем анализа предыдущей связанной работы. Были изучены, проанализированы и обобщены последние статьи о методах сетевой стеганографии за последний 21 год. Этот обзор может помочь исследователям понять существующие тенденции в методах сетевой стеганографии, чтобы продолжить работу в этой области для улучшения алгоритмов. Статья разделена по уровням модели OSI.
Литература
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5. Almohammedi A.A., Shepelev V. Saturation Throughput Analysis of Steganography in the IEEE 802.11p Protocol in the Presence of Non-Ideal Transmission Channel. IEEE Access. 2021. vol. 9. pp. 14459–14469. DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3052464.
6. Seo J.O., Manoharan S., Mahanti A. A Discussion and Review of Network Steganography. IEEE 14th International Confernce Pervasive Intelligent Computer. 2016. pp. 384–391. DOI: 10.1109/DASC-PICom-DataCom-CyberSciTec.2016.80.
7. Ouda A.H., El-Sakka M.R. A step towards practical steganography systems. Lecture Notes Computer Science. LNCS. 2005. vol. 3656. pp. 1158–1166. DOI: 10.1007/11559573_140.
8. Tanwar R., Pilania U., Zamani M., Manaf A.A. An Analysis of 3D Steganography Techniques. Electronics. 2021. vol. 10. no. 19. p. 2357. DOI: 10.3390/electronics10192357.
9. Nair A.S., Kumar A., Sur A., Nandi S.иLength based network steganography using UDP protocol. IEEE 3rd International Conference Communication Software Networks, ICCSN 2011. 2011. pp. 726–730. DOI: 10.1109/ICCSN.2011.6014994.
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11. Huang Z., Sun X., Luo J., Wang J. Security Against Hardware Trojan Attacks Through a Novel Chaos FSM and Delay Chains Array PUF Based Design Obfuscation Scheme. Lecture Notes Computer Science. 2015. vol. 9483. pp. 14–24. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-27051-7.
12. Bedi P., Dua A. Network Steganography using the Overflow Field of Timestamp Option in an IPv4 Packet. Procedia Computer Science. 2020. vol. 171. pp. 1810–1818. DOI: 10.1016/j.procs.2020.04.194.
13. Pilania U., Tanwar R., Gupta P. Stable High Capacity Video Steganography in Wavelet Domain. Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education Research Article. 2021. vol. 12. no. 7. pp. 2142–2158.
14. Pilania U. A Proposed Optimized Steganography Technique using ROI, IWT and SVD. International Journal of Information Systems and Management Science. 2018. pp. 313–318.
15. Zielińska E., Mazurczyk W., Szczypiorski K. Trends in steganography. Communication ACM. 2014. vol. 57. no. 3. pp. 86–95. DOI: 10.1145/2566590.2566610.
16. Zielińska E., Mazurczyk W., Szczypiorski K. Developement Trends in steganography. Communication ACM. 2014. vol. 57. no. 3. pp. 86–95. DOI: 10.1145/2566590.2566610.
17. Amirtharajan R., Rayappan J.B.B. Steganography-time to time: A review. Journal Information Technology. 2013. vol. 5. no. 2. pp. 53–66. DOI: 10.3923/rjit.2013.53.66.
18. Theodore G., Maxwell T., Sandford I.I. Hiding data in the OSI network model. Lecture Notes Computer Science. 1996. vol. 1174. pp. 24–38. DOI: 10.1007/3-540-61996-8_29.
19. Frikha L., Trabelsi Z. A new Covert channel in WIFI networks. Proceeding 2008 3rd International Conference on Risks and Security of Internet and Systems. 2008. pp. 255–260. DOI: 10.1109/CRISIS.2008.4757487.
20. Martins D., Guyennet H. Attacks with Steganography in PHY and MAC Layers of 802.15.4 Protocol. Fifth International Conference on Systems and Networks Communications. 2010. DOI: 10.1109/ICSNC.2010.11.
21. Shah D.C., Rindhe B.U., Narayankhedkar S.K. Effects of cyclic prefix on OFDM system. Proceeding of International Conference and Workshop on Emerging Trends in Technology (ICWET). 2010. pp. 420–424. DOI: 10.1145/1741906.1741996.
22. Grabski S., Szczypiorski K. Steganography in OFDM symbols of fast IEEE 802.11n networks. IEEE Security and Privacy Workshops. 2013. pp. 158–164. DOI: 10.1109/SPW.2013.20.
23. Szczypiorski K., Mazurczyk W. Steganography in IEEE 802.11 OFDM symbols. Security and Communication Networks. 2016. vol. 9. no. 2. pp. 118–129. DOI: 10.1002/sec.306.
24. Khan M.N., Ghauri S. The WiMAX 802.16e Physical Layer Model. IET Conference on Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks. 2008. pp. 117–120. DOI: 10.1049/cp:20080159.
25. Grabska I., Szczypiorski K. Steganography in WiMAX networks. 5th International Congress on Ultra Modern Telecommunications and Control Systems and Workshops (ICUMT). 2013. pp. 20–27. DOI: 10.1109/ICUMT.2013.6798399.
26. Hussain I., Negi M.C., Pandey N. Security in ZigBee Using Steganography for IoT Communications. System Performance and Management Analytics. 2019. pp. 217–227.
27. Jankowski B., Mazurczyk W., Szczypiorski K. Information hiding using improper frame padding. Proceedings of 14th Internationl Telecommunication Network Strategy Planning Symposium (Networks). 2010. DOI: 10.1109/NETWKS.2010.5624901.
28. Banoci V., Bugar G., Levicky D. Steganography systems by using CDMA techniques. Proceedings of 19th International Conference Radioelektronika. 2009. pp. 183–186. DOI: 10.1109/RADIOELEK.2009.5158731.
29. Khalife J., Kassas Z.M. Navigation with Cellular CDMA Signals-Part II: Performance Analysis and Experimental Results. IEEE Transaction Signal Processing. 2018. vol. 66. no. 8. pp. 2204–2218. DOI: 10.1109/TSP.2018.2799166.
30. Hasan O., Tahar S. Performance analysis and functional verification of the stop-and-wait protocol in HOL. Journal Automation Reason. 2009. vol. 42. no. 1. pp. 1–33. DOI: 10.1007/s10817-008-9105-6.
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Опубликован
2023-09-25
Как цитировать
Пилания, У., Кумар, М., Рохит, Т., & Нандал, Н. (2023). Краткий обзор методов сетевой стеганографии. Информатика и автоматизация, 22(5), 1103-1151. https://doi.org/10.15622/ia.22.5.6
Раздел
Информационная безопасность
Copyright (c) Урмила Пилания, Маной Кумар, Танвар Рохит, Неха Нандал
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