Intellectual Technologies on Transport

Semantic Principles of Text Development Artificial Intelligence Systems

2024-01-12T14:20:21+00:00

The purpose of the article is to determine the theoretical and technological foundations for calculating the semantics of texts. It has been proven that any sentence that has an unconditional right negation does not make sense. The principles of constructing the main modern generators of «meaningful» texts, sequential artificial intelligence systems, and methods of their application are considered. The structure and algorithms of recurrent neural networks and the universal neural network computing mechanism Transformer are considered. The novelty of the approach lies in the fact that the calculation of the semantics of the generated text is based on a large language model.

Implementation of the Work System with Machine-Readable Powers of Attorney Through API Tools in the 1C:Document Management

2024-01-12T14:18:25+00:00

A method for implementing a system for working with machine-readable powers of attorney using API in the 1C system is considered. The technical and organizational aspects of integration are explored, and the advantages and potential challenges of this approach are identified.

Application of Natural Language Processing Technologies for Voice Control Based on an Open Dictionary

2024-01-12T14:10:47+00:00

The possibility of using natural language processing technologies to solve the problem of voice control by identifying phrases in natural speech that have a similar meaning to control commands is considered. The capabilities of speech recognition libraries and services are considered. The structure of a voice control system based on the Vosk speech recognition library is proposed. This structure allows you to replenish the dictionary of phrases corresponding to control commands based on an assessment of semantic proximity.

A Model and Algorithm for Planning Parallel Information Processing in a Fault-Tolerant On-Board Computing System Based on the Time Redundancy of the Computing Process

2024-01-12T14:13:45+00:00

A model of a parallel computing process with temporary redundancy in a fault-tolerant on-board computing system under external influences is presented. A computational process is described, including periodic preservation of the current state of calculations with the possibility of their restoration.

A particular optimization problem of choosing the periodicity of maintaining the current state of the computing process under possible external influences is solved.

An algorithm is described for planning parallel processing of information in a fault-tolerant UAV with periodic preservation of the state of the computing process and its restoration during degradation of the UAV.

A simulation model of the functioning of a fault-tolerant UAV is presented when solving target tasks under conditions of external influences, an analysis of the results of modeling parallel data processing is given.

Development and Practical Application of the Integration Model of the Implication Operator and the Overloaded «Vector» Container in the C++ Programming Language

2024-01-12T14:08:32+00:00

The article discusses the theoretical and practical aspects necessary for the implementation of a new integration of the key components — the implication operator and the template container «Vector». These components will serve in the development of the game on the OpenGL graphics engine using the additional GLUT library and independently written shaders in the GLSL language. This implementation can serve as a source of inspiration for programmers, encouraging them to actively develop future ideas. The practical sections of the article include test cases demonstrating the correct operation of integration models.

Development of a Data Compression Algorithm Based on the Huffman Method

2024-01-12T14:15:44+00:00

The article is devoted to the development of an algorithm for compressing data of various types, represented as files in the external memory of a computer, based on the Huffman method. The Huffman algorithm of minimal prefix coding is considered in detail. The purpose of writing this paper is to study and compare various data compression algorithms, as well as the practical application of the algorithm based on the Huffman method for writing a file compressor program.

Trends in the Development of Intellectual Property Creation in the Field of Development of Digital Coal Pit Dispatch Systems

2024-01-12T14:03:59+00:00

The article presents trends in the development of digital coal pit dispatch system, identified in the course of patent research on the event on the topic «Development and Creation of an Unmanned Mine Dump Truck of Shuttle Type with a Carrying Capacity of 220 Tons». Based on the dynamics of patenting over the years, a forecast of the development of digital dispatch systems designs is given. Traceable trends in patenting designs of digital dispatch systems are noted.

About the Study of the Results of Bachelor's Degree Training in the IVT Direction in Pskov State University in Full-Time and Mixed Forms of Education

2024-01-12T14:17:00+00:00

A study of the close connections between blocks of mathematical, general engineering and special disciplines was carried out. The level of knowledge achieved by students over four years was analyzed. At the same time, training was carried out in full-time, distance and mixed forms. The correlation coefficient calculated between the vectors of semester grades was used as an indicator of the closeness of connections. The relationship between the level of mathematical training of school graduates and the level of training of students in mathematical disciplines of the university is shown. A connection was also revealed with the level of training in general engineering and special disciplines. In order to ensure successful learning in any form (full-time, distance and mixed), it is recommended to introduce all students to information technologies already in the first year.

In Memory of Colleague

2024-01-12T13:51:49+00:00